Discovery and Settlement of the New World, Establishment...

The aspects of political history of the America from Pre-European contact to the American Revolution that I find more interesting are Discovery and Settlement of the New World, Establishment of Colonies and the American Revolution, because these events changed the course of History of America since its discovery and colonization until independence. First, with the arrival of Europeans to the New World a series of events that drastically change the lives of the natives in America are triggered, and this happens during the Discovery and Settlement of the New World. In the course of Pre-Columbian Era before the arrival of Europeans about 100 million native Americans lived in North, Central and South America, even though North grew in terms of civilization and sophistication, they didnt compare with the Aztecs who were known for establish a political and military empire in Central America, or with the Incas in South America who were great engineers. Later, on October 12, 1492 Christopher Columbus with his crew aboard of three ships: The Nià ±a, The Pinta and The Santa Maria discovered America thinking he found the East Indies. After that, Hernan Cortez a Spanish explorer and his army in order to expand the Spanish empire contributed to the fall of the Aztec empire considering that Cortes learned the weaknesses of the enemy and rul ed the people through Montezuma an Aztec emperor which lead to the Aztecs to attack the Spaniards then Montezuma is killed and a battle began killingShow MoreRelatedColonialism2524 Words   |  11 Pagesexploited large areas of the world. The purposes of colonialism included economic exploitation of the colonys natural resources, creation of new markets for the colonizer, and extension of the colonizers way of life beyond its national borders. In the years 1500 – 1900 Europe colonized all of North and South America and Australia, most of Africa, and much of Asia by sending settlers to populate the land or by taking control of governments. The first colonies were established in the WesternRead More British Empire Essay2886 Words   |  12 PagesTHE BRITISH EMPIRE The British Empire was the largest empire in history and for a time was the foremost global power. It was a product of the European age of discovery, which began with the maritime explorations of the 15th century, that sparked the era of the European colonial empires. By 1921, the British Empire held sway over a population of about 458 million people, approximately one-quarter of the worlds population. It covered about 36.6 million km ² (14.2 million square miles), about a quarterRead MoreEmergence of the Modern World1842 Words   |  7 Pagesof Modern World The 16th century was a period of extraordinary transformation of the world. It marks the very beginning of the modern era of knowledge, skill, art and science. It was the time of grand investigation and discoveries, religious and political havocs, and astonishing literature. Europes overland trade routes to the East had been blocked by 14th century due to the disintegration of the Mongol empire and the expansion of the Ottoman Empire. Thus began the Age of Discovery with theRead MoreWomen in Colonial America1842 Words   |  8 Pagestheir husbands because it was tradition. The ways of the ‘old country’ culture was forced upon a new one, disallowing any room for new ideals. Although constrained by society Colonial women have had their part in shaping America. European nations came to the Americas to increase their wealth and broaden their influence over world affairs. The Spanish were among the first Europeans to explore the ‘New World’ and the first to settle in the present-day United States. By 1650, however, England had establishedRead MoreEssay History of Michigan2046 Words   |  9 Pagesto the dominant tribes in Michigan during the early 1600s. The three tribes were: A) Sauk, Fox, and Algonquin B) Cherokee, Shawnee, and Sioux C) Ottawa, Chippewa, and Potawatomi D) Iroquois, Delaware, and Miami 2.How long had Native Americans lived on the North American continent before the first Europeans arrived? A) 8,000 years B) 14,000 years C) 10,000 years D) 5,000 years 3.In Carl Sandburgs poem, Four Preludes on Playthings on the Wind, words left behind in the ruins of an ancient civilizationRead MoreReading Key3881 Words   |  16 PagesCHAPTER 1: THREE OLD WORLDS CREATE A NEW, 1492-1600 GUIDED READING QUESTIONS 57 terms Introduction Know: Old World, New World Are the terms old world and new world biased? Old World : Europeans fleeing poverty religious persecution. New World: North America 1. What conditions existed in what is today the United States that made it fertile ground for a great nation? Abundant natural resources Prior inhabitance cultivation of the land by the Native Americans The Shaping ofRead MoreApush Timeline 1607-17754368 Words   |  18 Pages1. (1607) Jamestown was formed: This event was significant because it was the beginning of the English colonies in the New World. Jamestown the first permanent English settlement in the Americas. The colonization was funded the by Virginia Company. After this colony was formed, more people started to come over from England. Without these colonists the Virginia colony would be much different. It also helped them learn about what kind of people they needed to send over. At first they sent over gentlemenRead MoreJames Cooks Contribution to the Development of the British Empire5375 Words   |  22 Pagesthe 18th century when James Cook, originally a poor farm boy, explored and mapped vast uncharted areas of the Pacific and the Atlantic Ocean. However, James Cook was not ‘only an explorer. He can also be called a scientist Ââ€" he managed to introduce new principles into seafaring and cartography. For better understanding, the paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, which throws light on the purpose and structure of the paper. Read More The Life and Contribution to the Development of the British Empire of James Cook5135 Words   |  21 Pagesthe 18th century when James Cook, originally a poor farm boy, explored and mapped vast uncharted areas of the Pacific and the Atlantic Ocean. However, James Cook was not ‘only’ an explorer. He can also be called a scientist – he managed to introduce new principles into seafaring and cartography. For better understanding, the paper is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is the introduction, which throws light on the purpose and structure of the paper. The second chapter is a brief introductionRead MoreThe New England Renaissance1942 Words   |  8 PagesThe New England Renaissance (1800 - 1860) American literature, in its most basic structure, has it roots in British literature. The earlier writers knew Chaucer, Shakespeare, Milton, Pope, Dryden, Spenser, Donne, and Bacon. Most families had copies of the Authorized Version of the Bible of 1611, commonly known as the King James Version. As time went on, American writers continued to be influenced by Dickens, the Bronte sisters , Austen and Shelley. The

Women s Representation Of Women By John Steinbeck And The...

Women in Society Society for a long time has made the women in its second best. In the past, maybe even today, women were told that they should marry successful men, have children, and be good housewives. Women are told to be â€Å"seen and not heard,† as if they were just an ornament to be on display. Sometimes in marriages, women are no more than property, they are expected to assume the identity of being just a wife. For some women, this destiny is known and understood, therefore these women use their womanhood to progress themselves into better suited situations, but for many others this way of life can be a challenge when there is a long for a different type of life outside of their constraints of marriage. Some women want to be free to†¦show more content†¦This bothers both Alice and Waythorn, but Waythorn wants Alice not to worry and forget about this whole ordeal, to his surprise she easily does (Wharton 1526-1527). This is the first instance were Waythorn realizes his wife seem to be easily controlled. Alice is willing to change her emotions for Waythorn at his request. This symbolizes Alice obedience to Waythorn and her wanting to please him even if she has to shed her identity to do so. Further into their marriage Waythorn has met both of Alice’s ex-husband (Haskett and Varick), and they begin to disrupt his simple life, and open up more knowledge about his wife. He further begins to realize that his wife seems to change to match her current husband. He realizes this about Alice when she mistakenly pours cognac in his coffee. Wharton adds, â€Å"It startled him to think that she had, in the background of her life, a phase of existence so different from anything with which had connected her† (1531).Waythorn start to feel troubled at the fact that Alice has held on to part of her life beyond him. She is expected to belong to him so the very thought of ownership being to another man makes him feel uneasy and maybe even disturbs his manhood. Later as the story progresses, Waythorn begin to come to terms that his wife is a combination of her past experiences, he even realizes that it is best because she is fully equipped with the skills to make him a happy man. Wharton states, â€Å"He even

Management and Organization

Question: Write an essay onManagement and Organization. Answer: Introduction It is not easy to maintain an organization in an old way. The days of 80's and 90's are out of date right now. Science has given the world an enormous changed environment which has been the part of everyone's life. So it must be followed in every aspect of our life we must remain up to the date, all the new information about different things must reach the field of our knowledge. Here, in this case, an organization called Golden-tone Telecommunication had some issues about their existence in the current market. The chairperson of this particular organization is extremely concerned about this issue as he is the face of the organization. Nevertheless, whatever the issues are, there is a process of being a good efficient manager of any organization. It is called leadership. A manager of any company must be a good effective leader who leads the company and will not rule it. There are lots of processes by which an organizational environment can be maintained. It has to be learned very qui ckly by the head of any organization or any company. By following the best efficient process of managing an organization, one can achieve organizational goal quickly. Characteristics of a manager Creativity It is a characteristic which separates the good from excellent. Creativity is mainly the spark of any work or any human being or any other thing that can capture people's attraction. It is mainly called as the innovation which can make a huge difference in any work (Randall 2005). Structure It can be considered as the outline of anything. It can also be viewed as the shape of any organization or a company or any other thing. It is the limitation or the boundary of any work that provides the particular field to work on. Knowledge Having thorough knowledge about everything is essential. It must not be limited by the mind of the manager or leadership of the organization (Tracy 2014). It must be distributed among the employees who are working hard for the organizational success. It is the leader's duty to do the needful. Commitment A manager must be the active part of every success as well as the failure of the organization. He/she must give the full commitment to the company. Its the commitment of the manager which pulls the team forward during the time of hard works (Vitale 2003). Versatility There are two main things that a manager must have in his/her characteristic; those are Flexibility and Versatility (Flexibility Over Stability 1999). It can be considered as the speedy responsiveness which helps a work to be done in the shortest period. The reasons behind becoming a leader rather than a boss Here, in this case, Golden-tone Telecommunication has faced many problems during the change of the market (Leven 2000). The variations in the market wouldn't affect the organization at all in the time of 80s and 90s. Steve Wright, the manager of the company, also has the mentality like the old managers who always tries to manage everything rather than leading. Leadership is the process by which a leader leads the company to achieve the necessary goal. The friendly environment in a company is desirable. It helps the employees to work more efficiently under the supervision of the leader. The leader always tries to take the organization to the highest level of success by updating him/herself all the time. These are the reasons why a manager of an organization must act like a leader (Cotton, Falvey and Kent 2000). It will help GT also if this happens. Characteristics of a leader Consistency The consistency fact is one of the most crucial facts that a leader should have. By setting the example of credibility and fairness, the entire working team will be motivated and will try to do it in the same way (Credibility 2008). Honesty It is another characteristic which addresses the obstacles rather than avoiding it. The honesty of a leader also allows the better growth and assessment. Direction A perfect direction to achieve the desired goal is one of the main characteristics of a leader. A good leader can make some effective change by seeing what can be done and what can be managed to reach the goal. Conviction A strong vision to see it all the way long is one of the essential characteristics of a leader. A leader can be the motivation for all the employees by showing the dedication for the given work. Flexibility Every problem doesn't demand the same solution for itself. By flexible to new methods and open minded to consider the questions the path is opened up that the problem can be solved in the most efficient and updated way. It will set a good example for the team and reward it with good ideas is well. Successful Leadership Leadership is the process where leader shows us the process of work by doing it him/herself initially. Here are some points that will define leadership in the best efficient way. Providing independence to the employee The freedom for the employee and encourage them to speak up in different situation can identify successful leadership Decision making Successful leaders are expert in decision making (Medical Decision Making Reviewers 2014, 2015). The right decision in the right situation redefines the leadership in a perfect way. Make people to think A real leader will make the employees think in every kind of situation. They always try to teach them that if they are not thinking, they are not learning, and if they are not learning, they don't get the scope to grow up which can make the employees inefficient in their field of work. Leading from the front It is the most noticeable quality of a good leader which can describe the whole scenario of a perfect leadership. Taking the example of Apple Inc Steve Jobs has been the perfect leader of the company rather than the chairperson (Congdon 2001). He has provided the entire possible friendly situation for which the organization is one of the top companies all around the globe. 3. Alternative structure of the organization Golden tone telecommunication, being one of the most prolific and renowned technological companies has always maintained a healthy and proper strategic or organizational structure. From the various internal statistics of the chosen company and some of the external surveys, it is quite clear that they maintain a hierarchical structure (Dittenbach, Rauber and Merkl 2002). In this structure, every employee and other workers including the management of the company are subordinated to each other except one person. That one person can regard as the central leader or the controller of the whole organization. Geometrically this structure is very much identical to a triangle or to be more prcised it looks like a pyramid on the top of which stays the leader or the founder, here Steve Wright, the leader or the CEO of the company Golden Tone Telecommunication. Similarly apart from this structure, there are many organization structures followed by other successful companies. Among them, one of th e most important structures is the flat organizational structure (Galdiano 1989). Contradictory to the hierarchical structure this structure is flatter, and the employees of the organization are not subordinated to each other at all, but they perform their tasks individually, and everyone has their freedom and space. Here the employees are allowed to make some decisions which mean this organizational structure provides the employees the decision-making ability or power. There are some specific differences between these two organizational structures, for example as mentioned above the former is more like a pyramid and each employee are subordinated to each other. On the other hand in the case of the flat structure, the structure is more like flat, and none of the employees are bound to be subordinated to each other. In the hierarchical structure, the leader or the CEO of the company is the head or the controller of the whole organization. On the other hand in a flat structure though the leader of the organization remains the original controller still the management of the company has the right to take the decisions, and even the workers are allowed to take some decisions. Both the structures have their advantages and disadvantages, and also they have their value to the organization as a whole. The organization chooses the structure in accordance with their requirements. For example, in the flat structure, though the employees have the right to take some decisions they don't have any particular boss to report which causes trouble for them sometimes. O the other hand in the hierarchical structure the employees have a particular boss to report. So whenever they need any help, they can get it from their superior or boss (Millar, Yu and Alanguilan 2012). Advantage for using a responsive organizational structure An organizational structure is a crucial part of a company to achieve their organizational goal. The organizational structure must be more responsive to reach the company for the top position among other companies. The management structure of Golden-tone Telecommunications PLC (GT) can maintain the management decisions (Cross 2002). By an organizational structure, the telecommunication company can concern about their employees or workers that how efficient they can take their decisions and reacts to the various objectives. Golden-tone Telecommunications PLC (GT) may use flatter organizational structure to fix their manpower issues. Small companies are used this because of lack of manpower. There also have some senior management employees such as marketing, sales, and finance. Without joining additional employees, the executives can handle the total workload. Five benefits of using Flatter organizational structure Better Communication To maintain the top position, a company must be concerned about their communication approaches. Small companies easily communicate with their employees. Larger companies have to face some challenges to maintain consistent communication and accurate information (Rosner, Halcrow and Levins 2001). Communication can be formal as well as informal and have the ability to receive immediate feedback. Organizational Flexibility To implement a strategic management plans, each organization like Golden-tone Telecommunications PLC (GT) have to use fewer levels between their managers and employees (David 2005). By these process managers of a company can observe the progress towards organizational goals and objectives. Organizational Response Large organizations have many management levels. Those organizations do not give strategic responsibility to their lower-level managers. They do not make any decisions to make a strategy. But by using a flatter organizational structure, a company or organization can allow the more latitude to their lower level managers to take strategic decisions. Share Organizational Goals Large organizations must have the ability to create an effective communication to achieve organizational goal. For the disconnection between the upper and lower level employees, it is very complex to understand these aims. By using flatter organizational structure, it is possible to include the lower level employees to take the decisions on goal setting process. Employee engagement The companies mainly use the flatter organizational structure to make greater use of their employee's skills as well as their knowledge. In a flatter organization, direct mail can be written by a marketing communication specialist (Cook 2008). The specialist has more latitude to take a decision on tragic plans. Conclusion The project is all about the various aspects of the company Golden Tone Telecommunication and its leadership quality as well as the leader himself, Steve Wright. After reading the above passages, it must be admitted that the mentioned company is quite impressive with their leadership quality and also the organizational structure they follow is appreciable. The management of the company is aware enough of some internal and external factors like the leadership, employee performance, production procedure and also their environmental analysis, potential competitor analysis, market analysis and many others respectively. They have studied every aspect of the company and has successfully identified the strengths of the company to improve them and the issues or weaknesses to prevent them. Other than these the above report contains the individual capabilities of the leader of the chosen company which is the Golden Tone Telecommunication. To conclude the report it must be admitted that the men tioned company is quite successful with each and every aspect that an organization usually has and also they have set an example for other companies References Congdon, J. (2001).Scope and standards of gerontological nursing practice ; [chairperson, JoAnn G. Congdon ... [et al.]. Washington, D.C.: American Nurses Association. Cook, S. (2008).The essential guide to employee engagement. London: Kogan Page. Cotton, D., Falvey, D. and Kent, S. (2000).Market leader. Harlow: Longman. Credibility. (2008).Conservation Biology, 22(6), pp.1365-1367. Cross, G. (2002).Polymers in telecommunication devices. Shawbury, U.K.: Rapra Technology Ltd. David, F. (2005).Strategic management. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: Pearson Prentice Hall. Dittenbach, M., Rauber, A. and Merkl, D. (2002). Uncovering hierarchical structure in data using the growing hierarchical self-organizing map.Neurocomputing, 48(1-4), pp.199-216. Flexibility Over Stability. (1999).Science, 283(5402), pp.601o-601. Galdiano, J. (1989).The efficiency and effectiveness of a flat organizational structure in an academic setting. Leven, A. (2000).Telecommunication circuits and technology. Oxford: Butterworth Heinemann. Medical Decision Making Reviewers, 2014. (2015).Medical Decision Making, 35(3), pp.272-274. Millar, M., Yu, L. and Alanguilan, G. (2012).Superior. New York, NY: Marvel. Randall, R. (2005).Innovation. Bradford, England: Emerald Group Pub. Rosner, B., Halcrow, A. and Levins, A. (2001).Communication. New York: McGraw-Hill. Tracy, B. (2014).Leadership. New York: American Management Association. Vitale, A. (2003).Manager. Broomall, Pa.: Mason Crest Publishers.

My Angel free essay sample

â€Å"Mom is strong. She can fight this,† I said. â€Å"Right?† â€Å"She’ll fight her hardest. That’s for sure,† my dad said. And that’s exactly what she did. My mom’s strength and integrity is what I admired the most about her. And they are the traits I wanted and needed as a 13-year-old watching her go through cancer treatment. One year later, things changed when her body rejected the chemo and radiation. Once the cancer moved to her liver, she moved into a hospice called Angel’s Grace. I believed some miracle would happen and she would magically be cancer free. But one day later, my dad called my sister and me to come in and say our goodbyes. When I saw our friends and relatives, I knew we were in this together by the way they all welcomed us. Watching my mom take her last breaths, I saw her end her pain. We will write a custom essay sample on My Angel or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page And my angel on Earth entered heaven with a smile on her face. That smile is still stuck inside my head and I don’t want to forget it. Now with my sister off to college and my mom gone, it’s just my dad, my toy poodle, Ginger, and me. I’ve taken on the responsibility of keeping the house clean and helping my dad cook. And I’m the one who is there for him. I am molding into the person my mom was, yet I’m also becoming my own person. I’ve gained my mom’s strength and perseverance despite her absence. I gained her positive outlook; I asked friends and family to join me in Relay for Life, raising money for people diagnosed with cancer. I inherited her integrity; I help my grandpawho has Multiple Sclerosis with his daily struggles. I can handle any tough situation that comes my way; like making decisions based on myself and not others.. Most importantly, I gained 14 years of memories with her I will never forget. My Angel free essay sample Standing outside the church, I felt the cool breeze run past my face. There was something different about this breeze. It felt lively as if a hand was running through my hair. Flowers were beginning to blossom and they were moving gracefully along with the breeze. There were birds everywhere and the strong scent of spring was familiar. I looked up into the sky and saw the sun rays beaming through the passages made by the clouds. The view of the sky and my surroundings was one which reminded me of a description from the bible. The formation of the clouds made me feel as if the heavens were opening up to let the angels out, and that is what I needed at that time, an Angel. At that moment I knew I could sit on the porch and gaze into the sky for hours but I was interrupted when my aunt took my hand and led me towards the entrance of the church. We will write a custom essay sample on My Angel or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I took a deep breath and closed my eyes as I was about to face reality. I was not prepared and wanted so badly for this to all be a dream. I knew that once I passed those doors, my life would be changed forever. What seemed to be the perfect day, ended up being the worst day of my life. While most ten year old girls played with Barbies, I would be at the hospital looking after my mother. Every day I watched her get weaker even though she continued to fight against the battle of cancer. The enemy grew, and crawled like spiders inside her body destroying everything in its path. The destruction left behind caused my mom to be paralyzed waist down, deaf, and bald from the therapy. The only way my family and I could communicate with my mother was by writing everything down on a dry erase board. I detested seeing her in pain, and I knew she was hiding her true feelings from my sister and me every time we would visit her. It was unbearable for me to see her in the condition she was in and often I would leave the room so that I could keep myself together. The hardest part for my mother was when family would visit. She would have a hard time saying good bye, because she knew, deep inside, it may be the last time she would see them. I prayed intensely every night, crying, and begging for God to help my mom get well so she could come home; I desperately wanted my life to be normal again. I wanted my life to be like it used to be when my mom and I would go shopping together, when I would go to work with her, when I would sit and watch Mexican novelas with her while she played with my hair as I sat on her lap, and when she would brace me in her arms tightly every day before I went to school. But endless nights of praying led me nowhere. My mothers health deteriorated instead of getting better. I did not understand what I was doing wrong. I prayed for her, and believed God would answer my prayers. My mother was trying her best to live longer; but God was not letting her. Over time she lost the battle and passed away. Losing my Mom in this world forever impacted my life in ways I never expected. After her death, I blamed God for letting her go and refused to believe in him. I told myself that if God was real, He would not have let this happen to my mother, He would not have taken her away from me. I also questioned my mothers love for me, because I wanted to know why she had fought for so long and all of a sudden give up? How could she give up on her family and leave us? Then I realized, God did not take my mothers life to hurt me, He took her life so that she would be free from the pain and suffering she was going through. I then began to wonder how selfish could I have been? My Mom was in great pain and all I could do was think of myself and this led me to conclude that her leaving was for the best. Every night before I went to bed I cried, because I felt horrible. I knew God would forgive me for not believing in him, but I just prayed and worried that my Mom did not leave this world thinking that she had failed her family. Coping with her death was hard, and still is hard but I have learned a few things along the way: Never take life for granted, God has a reason behind ever situation, tomorrow is not promised like today, and to treat each day as if it were your last. As an individual, I have become a stronger person emotionally and mentally. For instance this situation has given me the courage to live past the loss of my mother and to accept reality as it comes. This has helped me persevere through other hardships I have come across and gives me strength to face the obstacles which lie ahead of me in the future. I have also become less selfish and have realized the importance of empathy and sympathy in life. My mothers death has motivated me to want to succeed in life, because I want my mother to be proud of me. Her education was limited to high school, and I know she would be happy to see me attending and graduating college. I cry from time to time as I remember how it used to be with her alive. I t alk to her at night telling her how much I miss her, and how I wish she was here to see me grow up into the woman I have become. I am certain that my Mom lives within my heart and I feel her soul in the breeze like I did that day before I walked through the church doors. If I close my eyes and concentrate, I can even picture her in front of me. I know she is looking down on me, smiling, as I write this essay to get accepted into college and begin a new chapter in my life. Even though time has passed and I am about to embark on a new journey I continue each day to smile because I know that God made the sky look as if the heavens were opening up that day for a reason; to take my mother as an angel, and yet, only to send her back down to be my angel for eternity.